Relato de la comida de Moctezuma

%3Cdiv+style%3@%22text-align%3A+justify%3B%22%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Ca+href%3D%22http%3A%2F%2F1.bp.blogspot.com%2F___w8RB2aBRo%2FSzG3KF4dEpI%2FAAAAAAAACPI%2Fjz4nK5xZ38s%2Fs1600-h%2Faus_1_07_2.jpg%22%3E%3Cimg+alt%3D%22%22+border%3D%220%22+id%3D%22BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5418313210708955794%22+src%3D%22http%3A%2F%2F1.bp.blogspot.com%2F___w8RB2aBRo%2FSzG3KF4dEpI%2FAAAAAAAACPI%2Fjz4nK5xZ38s%2Fs400%2Faus_1_07_2.jpg%22+style%3D%22cursor%3A+pointer%3B+display%3A+block%3B+height%3A+269px%3B+margin%3A+0px+auto+10px%3B+text-align%3A+center%3B+width%3A+400px%3B%22+%2F%3E%3C%2Fa%3E%3C%2Fdiv%3E%0D%0A%3Cdiv+style%3D%22text-align%3A+left%3B%22%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ESiempre+a+llamado+mi+atenci%C3%B3n+la+comida+prehisp%C3%A1nica++%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3Epor+varias+razones%2C+entre+ellas%3A+La+variedad+de+sus+sabores%2C++el+impacto+de+la+naturaleza+en+sus+sabores%2C+su+gran+diversidad+de+ingredientes+y++por+el+inusual+abanico+de+sus+ingredientes%2C+del+que+inclu%C3%ADan+una+variedad+muy+diferente+a+la+dieta+de%26nbsp%3B+la+cultura+occidental%3B%26nbsp%3B+pero+sobre+todo%2C+por+ser+muy+sana+y+nutritiva.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D!22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EImaginando+como+seria+lo++que++com%C3%ADa+y+como+lo+hacia++el+emperador++Moctezuma%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E++en+los+remotos++tiempos+del+imperio+azteca%2C+descubr%C3%AD+investigando+un++mundo+gastron%C3%B3mico+maravilloso%3B%26nbsp%3B+as%C3%AD+como+un+protocolo+en+la+mesa%2C%26nbsp%3B+completamente%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+diferente+al+occidental.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EMe+sorprendieron+los+h%C3%A1bitos+y+costumbres+de+ese+bravo+pueblo%2C%26nbsp%3B+del+cual++en+principio+solamente+le+pensaba+dedicar+un+art%C3%ADculo+sencillo+del+relato+de+una+comi`a+del+emperador%3B++pero+los++datos+recopilados+fueron+expandiendo+mi+curiosidad+e+imaginaci%C3%B3n%2C%26nbsp%3B+para+as%C3%AD%3B+realizar+este+relato%2C%26nbsp%3B+que+pienso%26nbsp%3B+form%C3%B3+a+mi+gusto%2C+un+cuadro+bastante+completo+y+agradable+de%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%3A+costumbres%2C+h%C3%A1bitos%2C+recetas%2C%26nbsp%3B+ingredientes+y+algo+de+la+magia+de+este+pueblo+fascinante.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEspero+les+guste%2C+como+a+mi%26nbsp%3B+hacerlo%2C+con+gusto+comparto+lo+que+recopile.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font)size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%3C%2Fspan%3E%0@%0A%3Cb%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELa+percepci%C3%B3n+en+esos+tiempos+al+llegar+al+valle+de+la+ciudad+de+M%C3%A9xico+era+mas+o+menos+as%C3%AD%3A%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fb%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+large%3B%22%3E%3Cb%3EP%3C%2Fb%3E%3C%2Fspan%3Eara++llegar+al+valle+de+aire+puro+y+transl%C3%BAcido%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+de+la+altiplanicie+Mexicana%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+hab%C3%ADa+que+rodear+monta%C3%B1as%2C+pero+la+recompensa+visual+al+llegar%2C+provocaba+un+suspiro+de+vida+y++naturaleza.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEn+la+estaci%C3%B3n+seca%2C%26nbsp%3B+desde+principios+de+Octubre+hasta+mediados+de+Mayo%2C+permit%C3%ADa+una+impresionante+vista%2C++que+abarcaba+todo+el+valle+abierto.+Su+mayor+parte+era+cubierta+por+pinos+y+encinos%2C+que+provocaban+esa+sensaci%C3%B3n+de+pureza+fresca%2C++verde+obscura++y+arom%C3%A1tica+que+producen+estos+arboles...+Esta+exhuberancia%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+se+adentraba+en+dicho+valle+hasta++las+laderas+del+lago%2C+en+donde+dejaba+una+estepa+abierta..%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEn+el+centro+de+la+cuenca+al+traspasar+los+pinos%2C++era+impactante%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+el+espect%C3%A1culo+de+un+mar+inmenso+de+lagos+en+medio+del+Valle.%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEran+cinco++lagos+de+est%C3%A1tico+equilibrio+entre+los+caf%C3!A9s+del+agua+de+la+cuenca++y+los+verdes+de++la+naturaleza%2C+en+donde%3A+++Las+flores%2C++mariposas%2C+aves++y+vegetaci%C3%B3n%2C+pintaban+el+cuadro+del+lago%2C+con+el+m%C3%A1s+azul+de+los+cielos+como+fondo%2C+en+precioso++y+arm%C3%B3nico+contraste+de+colores.+Aderezando+el+paisaje%2C++las+cuadradas+chinampas%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%3A+islas+de+parcelas%26nbsp%3B+que+con+sus+vivas+flores+y+vegetales%2C%26nbsp%3B++formaban+un+paisaje+con+chispas+de+colores%3A+amarillos%2C+violetas+y+rojos+primorosos.++Como+parte+esencial+del+cuadro+del+paisaje++en+el+centro%2C%26nbsp%3B+hab%C3%ADa+una+isla+m%C3%A1s+grande%2C+que+albergaba+coloridos+%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3Eedificios%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+de+tama%C3%B1o+descomunal%3B+que+en+geom%C3%A9trica+y+sim%C3%A9trica+disposici%C3%B3n%2C+brindaban++un+ex%C3%B3tico+y+extravagante%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+paisaje%3B+%26nbsp%3B+jam%C3%A1s+imaginado+por+los+Espa%C3%B1oles%2C+y+por+el+mundo+occidental%2C+que+en+sus+ojos+nunca+se+hab%C3%ADa+postrado+tan+caprichosa++arquitectura.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEl+mayor+de+los+cinco+lagos+era+el+de+Texcoco%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+en+el+centro+de+la+cuenca.+Era++de+tres+a+seis+metros+mas+profundo+que+los+dem%C3%A1s%3B+porque+no+tenia+desag%C3%BCes+y+adem%C3%A1s+era+salado.+Se+alimentaba+de+cuatro+lagos+de+agua+dulce%2C+situados+hacia+el+norte+y+hacia+el+sur%2C+y+estos+se+inundaban+en+la+temporada+de+lluvias+de+manera+que%3B+en+una+casi+ininterrumpida%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+extensi%C3%B3n+de+agua%26nbsp%3B+se+cubr%C3%ADa+el+valle+en+todas+direcciones%2C+brindando+ricas+oportunidades+para+la+pesca+y+caza+de+aves.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEn+ese+paraje+ind%C3%ADgena%2C%26nbsp%3B+abundaban+los+pescadores+en+el+lago%2C+lanzando+sus+anzuelos+o+acechando+con+redes+de+mano+abolsadas%2C%26nbsp%3B+a+los+moradores+lacustres%2C%26nbsp%3B+entre+los+cuales%3A+no+solo+los+peque%C3%B1os+peces+blancos+de+los+lagos+del+altiplano%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+los+acompa%C3%B1aban+para+sus+delicias%2C+sino%26nbsp%3B+tambi%C3%A9n%2C%26nbsp%3B+unas+larvas+comestibles+y+frescas%2C%26nbsp%3B+de+un+batracio%26nbsp%3B+denominado+%22+Ajolote%22%2C+as%C3%AD+como+huevos+de+mosquito.%26nbsp%3B+Hoy+en+d%C3%ADa+se+les+puede+encontrar+en+la+Merced+%28+mercado+de+la+cd.%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+de+I%C3%A9xico%29+con+el+que!2Bse+hace+una+pasta%2C%26nbsp%3B+considerada+un+exquisito+bocado.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EOtros+alimentos+que+se+extra%C3%ADan+de+los+lagos%2C+son+unos+pasteles+hechos+de+algas+%22con+sabor+a+queso%22.+Exist%C3%ADan+tambi%C3%A9n%2C+peces+mas+grandes+como+carpas%2C+que+eran+pescados+con+tridente%3B+%26nbsp%3B+tambi%C3%A9n+hab%C3%ADa+patos+y+otros+animales+que+son+cazados+con+dardos.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEl+rey+Azteca++era+Moctezuma%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C%26nbsp%3B+muy+aficionado+a+la+caza+y+sol%C3%ADa+cazar+venados%2C+liebres+y+conejos.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ETanto+lago+dejaba+poco+espacio+para+la+agricultura%2C+esta+necesidad+agudizo+el+ingenio.%26nbsp%3B+El+suelo+negado+por+la+regi%C3%B3n+de+extenso+lago%2C+le+fue+ganado+al+agua%2C+construyendo+jardines+flotantes+que+se+denominaron+%22+Chinampas%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%22+y+se+usaron+para+cultivar+toda+clase+de+plantas+alimenticias%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+pero+sobre+todo+hortalizas.+De+estas+chinampas%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+se+cultivaban+tambi%C3%A9n+flores+y+hoy+en+d%C3%ADa+en+Xochimilco%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+M%C3%A9xico+se+sigue+haciendo+lo+mismo.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEstas+chinampas%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+son+balsas+de+carrizos%2C+ramas%2C+de+%C3%A1rbol+y+lodo%2C+que+las+anclaban+al+fondo+del+lago%2C%26nbsp%3B+plantando+en+sus+bordes+sauces+de+r%C3%A1pido+crecimiento.+De+esta+manera+se+cubr%C3%ADa+y+guardaba+un+extenso+laberinto+de+canales+que+eran+una+maravilla%3B%26nbsp%3B+pues+las+plantas+no+necesitaban+ser+regadas+y+la+productividad+les+brindaba+beneficios+enormes.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EAdem%C3%A1s+del+ma%C3%ADz%2C+se+cultivaban+frijoles%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+calabazas%2C+y+tomates%2C+cuyo+nombre+%22+tomatl%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%21%3B%22%3E%22+%2C+indica+su+pa%C3%ADs+de+origen.+Plantas+y+semillas+como+la+chia%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%2C+el+huauhtli%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+y+la+hierba+de+pez+%28+Argemone+Mexicana%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%29+.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELa+frugal+comida+del+campesino+del+valla+de+M%C3%A9xico%2C+no+pod%C3%ADa+satisfacer+por+mucho+tiempo+los+gustos+refinados%2C+del+capitalino%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+azteca.+Esta+fue+una+de+las+razones+que+impulso+a+los+aztecas+a+invadir+y+conquistar+las+regiones+sub%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+tropicales+bajas%2C%26nbsp%3B+mucho+mas+f%C3%A9rtiles%2C+que+entre+otras+cosas+les+brindaban+las+especias+principales+para+sus+banquetes%3A+pimienta%2C+cacao+y+tabaco.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELa+miel+era+otro+de+los+ingredientes+preferidos+y+eran+grandes+apicultores.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEllos+utilizaban+dos+tipos+de+sal+%3A+La+que+se+encontraba+al+alcance+de+la++mano%2C+que+la+brindaba+el+lago+de+Texcoco%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%3B+pues+depositaba+en+los+tiempos+de+sequ%C3%ADa%2C+una+gruesa+capa+de+sal+en+sus+riberas%2C+que+se+recog%C3%ADa%2C+se+purificaba+y+se+evaporaba+en+ollas%2C+para+eliminar+las+sales+amargas.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELa+otra+sal+era+el+tequezquite%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+que+se+encuentra+en+la+tierra.+El+tequezquite%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+tequexquite%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+o+tequixquitl%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%28del+nahuatl%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+tetl%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+piedra%3B+quixquitl%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+brotante%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+%22Piedra+que+sale+por+si+sola%2C+eflorescente%22%29+es+una+sal+mineral+natural%2C+que+se+utilizaba+tambi%C3%A9n++como+sazonador+de+alimentos.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EQu%C3%ADmicamente%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+es+un+mineral+alcalino+compuesto+por+diversos+minerales%2C+que+cambian+de+acuerdo+a++donde+se+obtenga.+Est%C3%A1+compuesto+principalmente%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font%29size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+por+bicarbonato+de+sodio%2C+y+sal+com%C3%BAn+%28+cloruro+de+sodio%29%2C+pero+tambi%C3%A9n+contiene+carbonato+de+potasio%2C+sulfato+de+sodio+y+arcilla.+Su+apariencia+es+la+de+la+sal+com%C3%BAn+de+mesa+de+grano+grueso%2C+pero+con+un+color+gris%C3%A1ceo.+Se+sumerge+en+agua%2C++la+sal+se+diluye+en+ella+y+esta+agua+es+la+que+utilizaban+para+condimentar+algunos+alimentos%2C+que+necesitaban+cierto+sabor+a+tierra%2C+como+los+frijoles%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELos+%C3%BAnicos+animales+dom%C3%A9sticos+que+hab%C3%ADa+era+el+perro+y+el+pavo%2C+que+serv%C3%ADan+para+la+alimentaci%C3%B3n%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E.+El+ciaescuincle%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+perro+sin+pelo%2C+se+le+engordaba+tanto+que+llegaba++a+parecer+un+cerdo.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EParte+importante+de+la+dieta+de+los+aztecas%2C+era+todo+tipo+de+insectos+y+gusanos++como%3A++los+jumiles+vivos%2C+mosco+acu%C3%A1tico%2C+chinche+acu%C3%A1tico%2C+hormigas%2C+huevo+de+hormigas%2C+gusanos+de+maguey%2C+huevo+de+mosco%26nbsp%3B+%C2%A8ahuatle%C2%A8%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+%28que+se+obtiene+con!2Bredes+de+ayate+amarrado!2Bcon+un+lazo+y+mallas+%2C+se+mete+al+agua+y+se+va+deslizando+en+el+agua+%2C+y+en+la+superficie+se+va+recopilando!2Bel+huevo+del+mosco+%2C+al+ir+deslizando+sus+chalupas%29+entre+otros+insectos+y+complementos%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+de+estos.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELa+alimentaci%C3%B3n%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+en+su+mayor+parte+era+vegetal+y+consist%C3%ADa+en+platillos+derivados+del+ma%C3%ADz%3A+Tostadas%2C+tortillas+%28con+amaranto%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%29%2C+tamales%2C+atoles%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%28+sopas+de+Harina+%29%2C+pozolli%3C%2Bspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%28hecho+de+restos+agriados+de+la+masa+mezclada+con+agua%29%2C+as%C3%AD+como+el+mismo+ma%C3%ADz+y+el+exquisito+huitlacoche%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%28+hongo+que+le+sale+al+ma%C3%ADz%29%2C+verdolagas%2C%28hierba+silvestre%2C+parecida+a+la+moneda%29+y+otros+muchos+ingredientes.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEl+agua%2C%26nbsp%3B+es+vital+para+cualquier+civilizaci%C3%B3n.%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font)size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+Los+Aztecas+descubrieron+un+abundante+manantial+de+cristalinas+aguas+en+la+isla%2C%26nbsp%3B+en+medio+del++lago%2C+que+se+transformo+despu%C3%A9s%26nbsp%3B+en+el+centro+de+la+ciudad.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EAntes+de+describirles+el+relato+de+la+comida+de+Moctezuma%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+es+importante+el+siguiente+pre%C3%A1mbulo%2C+que+nos+llevara+a+conocer+sus%26nbsp%3B+habitos+y+costumbres%2C%26nbsp%3B+muy+diferentes+a+las+nuestras.+Para+entender+la+ceremonia+de+comida+de+los+aztecas%2C++es+necesario+comprender+que+la+mayor%C3%ADa+de+h%C3%A1bitos+y+percepciones+difer%C3%ADaj+en+totalidad+a+la+vida+actual+y+a+los+de+los+mismos+relatores+de+la+conquista.+%28Los+espa%C3%B1oles%29.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELos+aztecas+no+conceb%C3%ADan+la+propiedad+privada+comk+tal%2C+exist%C3%ADa+una+posesi%C3%B3n+colectiva+del+suelo%2C+a+la+que+solamente+tenia+acceso+el+calpulli%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+o+clan+familiar%2C+nadie+ajeno+a+esa+relaci%C3%B3n+consangu%C3%ADnea+pod%C3%ADa+vivir+de+modo+permanente+en+la+tierra+que+ocupaba+cada+pueblo+%28el+mexica%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+no+pod%C3%ADa+vivir%2C+ni+sembrar+ah%C3%AD%2C+mucho+menos+ser+el+due%C3%B1o%2C+la+relaci%C3%B3n+consangu%C3%ADnea+es+de+car%C3%A1cter+excluyente+y+no+admite+extranjeros+en+su+seno%29%2C+y+viv%C3%ADan+en+casas+colectivas+del+calpulli%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+o+clan+familiar+propiedad+de+un+gran+numero+de+familias+emparentadas+y+ellos+no+ten%C3%ADan+desayuno%2C+comida+y+cena%2C+sino+una+%C3%BAnica+comida+como+las+12+o+13+horas.+Un+almuerzo+que+era+preparado+en+la+casa+comunitaria.%26nbsp%3B+Todo+lo+que+alg%C3%BAn+miembro+del+clan+cultivaba+o+cazaba%2C%26nbsp%3B+pasaba+a+ser+parte+del+clan+que+viv%C3%ADa+en+las+casonas%3B+entonces+dentro+de+la+casa%2C%26nbsp%3B+se+viv%C3%ADa+de+las+provisiones+comunes.+Despu%C3%A9s+de+cocinar+la+comida+del+d%C3%ADa+en+diversos+fogones%2C+se+llamaba+a+la+matrona+de+la+casa%2C%26nbsp%3B+que+se+encargaba++de+repartir+la+comida+para+las+diversas+familia+y+de+acuerdo+a+las+necesidades+de+cada+una.+Los+comensales+iban+con+su+vasija+de+barro+y+sal%C3%ADan+con+su+caldo+humeante%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+hacia+sus+chozas.+Este+comunismo+permit%C3%ADa+tener+una+gran+cantidad+de+platillos.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELos+espa%C3%B1oles+confundieron%2C+las+casonas+donde+viv%C3%ADan+varias+familias%2C+con+palacios+con%26nbsp%3B+oro+en+los+muros+%28+pues+brillaban+gracias+a+un+estuco+de+cal+y+sales+minerales%2C+que+les+otorgaba+un+brillo+peculiar%29.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ETomandoeste+este+preambulo+en+cuenta%2C+nos+adentraremos%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+en+el+relato+imaginario+de+la+comida+de+Moctezuma%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+sus+platillos+y+con+%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3Elo%26nbsp%3B+%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3Eque+acompa%C3%B1aban+%28+maridaban%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%29%2C+as%C3%AD+como+sus+recetas%2C+otorgadas+generosamente%26nbsp%3B+por+el+afamado+chef%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+y+toda+una+autoridad+en+comida+Prehisp%C3%A1nica%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%3A+%22+Don+Fortino%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+Rojas%22.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EY+as%C3%AD+empieza%E2%80%A6%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEl+d%C3%ADa+anterior%2C%26nbsp%3B+el!2Bse%C3%B1or+de+los+Aztecas+en+su+religioso+despertar%2C%26nbsp%3B+honro+al+sol+y+a+la+luna%2C+disfrut%C3%B3+como+el+sol+calentaba+su+cuerpo+con+una+caricia+amable%2C+sus+pulmones+se+llenaron+de+aire+fresco+y+sus+pupilas+percibieron+los+intensos+azules+de+el+cielo+adornado+con+p%C3%A1jaros+y+flores+multicolores%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+situaci%C3%B3n+que+alegro+su+gesto.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEn+ese++d%C3%ADa+tan+maravilloso%2C+salir+de+cacer%C3%ADa+ser%C3%ADa+una+buena+idea%3B+para+tal%2C++reuni%C3%B3+a++su+gente+y+dispuso%3B%26nbsp%3B+para+buscar+un+venado+que+alimentase+sus+deseos.+Record%C3%B3+que+en+el+calendario+de+hoy+era+d%C3%ADa+de+suerte%2C+y+que+ma%C3%B1ana+era+la+ceremonia+del+%C2%A8fuego+nuevo%C2%A8.+%28cada+a%C3%B1o+se+celebraba.+Las+Pl%C3%A9yades%2C+como+el!2Bresto+de+las+estrellas%2C+tienen+un+movimiento+de+rotaci%C3%B3n+aparente+por+el+cielo+de+26%2C000+a%C3%B1os+de+duraci%C3%B3n.+De+manera+que+eran+una+excelente+se%C3%B1al+para+orientar+a+nuestro+planeta+con+respecto+al+centro+de+la+galaxia.%29%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EAl+escoger+a+las+Pl%C3%A9yades%2C+los+aztecas+estaban+simbolizando%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font%29size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+el+alineamiento+de+los+seres+humanos+con+el+cosmo%2C+%C2%A8la+ceremonia+del+fuego+nuevo%C2%A8.+%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EReuni%C3%B3+a++sus+gentes%2C%26nbsp%3B+utensilios+de+cacer%C3%ADa+y+se+adentro+en+el+bosque+que+rodeaba+al%26nbsp%3B+lago%2C+caminaron+cuesta+arriba+en+los+montes+donde+estaban+mas+densos+los+pinos%2C+para+ir++al+acecho+de+el+hermano+venado%2C++que+le+proveer%C3%ADa+parte+del+alimento+de+ma%C3%B1ana+al+calpulli%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+de+Moctezuma%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+as%C3%AD+como+a+los+pillis%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%28nobles%29+y+sacerdotes+en+el+banquete%2C%26nbsp%3B+en+obsequio+al++d%C3%ADa+de+%22+fuego+nuevo%22.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EAl+ir+subiendo+las+montanas+un+grupo+de+unos+30+jabal%C3%ADes+cruzaron%2C++pero+solo+se+aprestaron+a+cazar++uno+de+ellos%2C+pues+solamente+se+tomar%C3%ADa+lo+necesario%2C+para+que+la+vida+y+los+dioses+siguieran+proveyendo%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EMocpezuma%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+los+sigui%C3%B3+en+paso+ligero+y+veloc%C3%ADsimo%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C++al+ser+un+atleta+extraordinario++y+con+una+destreza+excepcional+tom%C3%B3+la+lanza+con+punta+de+obsidiana%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+y+la+asest%C3%B3+en+el+cuerpo+de+un+jabal%C3%AD.+El+jabal%C3%AD+empez%C3%B3+a+disminuir+el+ritmo+considerablemente%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+y+el+emperador+Azteca+le+volvi%C3%B3+asestar+con+su+arco+y+flecha.+Lo+sigui%C3%B3+hasta+que+el+jabal%C3%AD+se+recost%C3%B3+y+con+un++cuchillo+de+obsidiana%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+le+quit%C3%B3+la+vida+de+inmediato%2C++insertando+el+cuchillo+en+la+yugular+del+jabal%C3%AD%3B%26nbsp%3B+lo+bes%C3%B3%2C%26nbsp%3B+agradeci%C3%B3+a+la+tierra+y+a+sus+dioses+del+alimento+obsequiado%2C+as%C3%AD+como+al+jabal%C3%AD+mismo%2C+por+brindarse+para+su+alimento.%26nbsp%3B+Una+vez+terminado+el+ritual%2C+orden%C3%B3+se+llevaran+al+animal+para+prepararlo.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EContinuo+subiendo+la+monta%C3%B1a+y+adentr%C3%A1ndose%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+al+bosque+de+pinos%2C+mir%C3%B3+al+sol+y+agradeci%C3%B3+su++dios+%22+Tonatiah%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%22+%28dios+del+sol%29+y+divis%C3%B3+la+hermosura+de+su+ciudad%2C++la+grandeza+de+su+pueblo!2Bguerrero%2C+volvi%C3%B3+a+mirar+y+agradeci%C3%B3+a+los+dioses+de+cuanta+grandeza%2C+y+en+medio+de+la+reflexi%C3%B3n+de+reojo%2C+vio+una+mancha+caf%C3%A9+como+una+l%C3%ADnea+rapid%C3%ADsima+que+pasaba+entre+los+%C3%A1rboles%2C+se+escondieron++de+su+vista+y+.....eran+cinco+venados%2C+un+macho+y+cinco+hembras%2C+que+inmediatamente%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+percibieron+el+olor+de+los+humanos+y+con+vivaz+movimiento+de+cabeza+de+un+lado+a+otro%2C++con+esos++ojos+grandes+y+despiertos%2C+el+venado+de+s%C3%BAbito%2C+brinc%C3%B3+en+cuatro+patas+y+los+otros+cuatro+salieron+en+huida%2C+danzando+enmedio%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+del+bosque%2C+con+ligero+y+%C3%A1gil++paso+dando+brincos.+La+danza+del+venado+hab%C3%ADa+comenzado+y%2C+en+uno+de+sus+elegantes+pasos+agigantados%2C+al+venado+con+las+cuatro+patas+al+aire%2C+%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3Eal+hermoso++cuerpo+del+mazatl%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%28venado%29%2C+%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3Efue+alcanzado+por%26nbsp%3B+una+flecha+mortal%26nbsp%3B+del+emperador.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEl+venado+comenz%C3%B3+la+danza+de++su+agon%C3%ADa%2C+%28misma+que+los+aztecas+representaban%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+en+obsequio+al+s%C3%A9ptimo+s%C3%ADmbolo+del+calendario+azteca%2C+atribuy%C3%A9ndosele%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+al+buen+esp%C3%ADritu+y+a+la+comuni%C3%B3n+del+hombre%29.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEl+emperador+y+su+sequito%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+siguieron+al%26nbsp%3B+venado%26nbsp%3B+en+su%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+agon%C3%ADa%2C%26nbsp%3B+%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3Eque+mov%C3%ADa+su+cabeza+de+un+lado+a+otro%2C+hasta+que+finalmente+se+arrodill%C3%B3%3A%26nbsp%3B+primero+con+sus+patas+delanteras%2C+para+despues%26nbsp%3B+ladearse%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+y+entonces+su+cuerpo+cedi%C3%B3+por+completo%2C+hasta+recostarse%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+y+sufrir+descargas+intermitentes%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E++de+vida!2Ben+sus+patas%2C+hasta!2Bque+la+agon%C3%ADa+de+tan+hermoso+animal+cedi%C3%B3+...+y+el+emperador+tom%C3%B3+su+cuchillo+e+hizo+lo+mismo+que+al+jabal%C3%AD%E2%80%A6+le+quit%C3%B3+lo+que+le+quedaba+de+vida%2C++para+que+no+sufriese%E2%80%A6%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EMir%C3%B3+al+cielo+y+a+los+%C3%A1rboles%2C++agradeci%C3%B3+a+los+dioses+y+al+venado%3B+lo+beso+y+dijo%3A++%22+tlasojkamati+temini%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+masatl%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%2C+tlein%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+nemaktia%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+masanakatl%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C++ika%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+to%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+tonakatotl%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%22++%28Gracias+hermano+venado+por+regalar+tu+carne+de+venado+para+nuestro+alimento%29%2C+y+orden%C3%B3+que+ho+llevasen+a+prepararlo+como+alimento.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%3Cobject+height%3D%22364%22+width%3D%22445%22%3E%3Cparam+name%3D%22movie%22+value%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fv%2FbkkPSMjdJow%26amp%3Bhl%3Den_US%26amp%3Bfs%3D1%26amp%3Bcolor1%3D0x402061%26amp%3Bcolor2%3D0x9461ca%26amp%3Bborder%3D1%22%3E%0D%0A%3Cparam+name%3D%22allowFullScreen%22+value%3D%22true%22%3E%0D%0A%3Cparam+name%3D%22allowscriptaccess%22+value%3D%22always%22%3E%0D%0A%3Cembed+src%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fv%2FbkkPSMjdJow%26amp%3Bhl%3Den_US%26amp%3Bfs%3D1%26amp%3Bcolor1%3D0x402061%26amp%3Bcolor2%3D0x9461ca%26amp%3Bborder%3D1%22+type%3D%22application%2Fx-shockwave-flash%22+allowscriptaccess%3D%22always%22+allowfullscreen%3D%22true%22+heighp%3D%22364%22+width%3D%22445%22%3E%3C%2Fembed%3E%3C%2Fobject%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ESe+entregaron+los+animales+y+las+mujeres+los+desollaron%2C+separaron+cuidadosamente%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+las+pieles+y+las+apartaron%3B++comenz%C3%B3+la+preparaci%C3%B3n+de+los+mismos%2C+que+se+aprovechar%C3%ADan%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+para+el+banquete%2C%26nbsp%3B+por+la+celebraci%C3%B3n+del+fuego+nuevo.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEn+la+noche+mir%C3%B3+al+cielo+esp%C3%A1tico+y+obscuro%2C+observo+las+Pl%C3%A9yades+que++como+chispas+de+plata+en+sim%C3%A9trico+acomodo%2C++se+alineaban+para+empezar+un+nuevo+a%C3%B1o.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EAl+otro+d%C3%ADa+se+levant%C3%B3+Moctezuma%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+y+se+atavi%C3%B3+con+un+taparrabos+de+telas+finas.+Su+cuello+adorn%C3%B3+de+collares+de+jade+y+oro.%26nbsp%3B+Una+capa++verde+esmeralda%2C%26nbsp%3B+de+fina+tela+con+dibujos+de++Quetzlcoatl%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+finamente!2Brealizados+postr%C3%B3+en+sus+hombros+y+adorno+su+cabeza+con+una+tiara+de+oro%2C+con+esmeraldas+incrustadas++y++unas+%C3%A1giles+sandalias+adornadas+del+%C3%A1ureo+metal%2C%26nbsp%3B+calzaron+sus+pies+desnudos.%3C%2Bspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D!22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%3Ca+href%3D%22http%3A%2F%2F4.bp.blogspot.com%2F___w8RB2aBRo%2FSzKA_2VItyI%2FAAAAAAAACSQ%2F_K2ZHalaeDk%2Fs1600-h%2FIMAG0095.jpg%22%3E%3Cimg+alt%3D%22%22+border%3D%220%22+id%3D%22BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5418535136084408098%22+src%3D%22http%3A%2F%2F4.bp.blogspot.com%2F___w8RB2aBRo%2FSzKA_2VItyI%2FAAAAAAAACSQ%2F_K2ZHalaeDk%2Fs400%2FIMAG0095.jpg%22+style%3D%22cursor%3A+pointer%3B+display%3A+block%3B+height%3A+270px%3B+margin%3A+0px+auto+10px%3B+text-align%3A+center%3B+width%3A+360px%3B%22+%2F%3E%3C%2Fa%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ESorbi%C3%B3+una+j%C3%ADcara+con+atole%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+y+la+acompa%C3%B1o+de+dos+dulces+guayabas+y+as%C3%AD%3B+sali%C3%B3+al+sol+a++reunirse+con+los+sacerdotes%2C+pues+hoy+era%26nbsp%3B+el+d%C3%ADa+del+fuego+nuevo+y+habr%C3%ADa+que+supervisar+los+preparativos%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+de+la+ceremonia%3A+de+sacrificio%2C+de+sangre+y+fuego+que+significaba+renovaci%C3%B3n.%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EDespu%C3%A9s+de+la+media+noche%2C+al+terminar+el+ritual+de+fuego+nuevo%2C%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+habr%C3%ADa+banquete%2C%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+celebrarando+con+danzas+y+cantos%2C++comer%C3%A1n+el+venado+y+el+jabal%C3%AD+que+cazaron+ayer%2C+adem%C3%A1s+de+otras+cosas%3B+despu%C3%A9s+de+haber+realizado+un+ayuno+de+cinco+d%C3%ADas%2C+comiendo+tan+solo+vegetales%2C+frutas+y+ma%C3%ADz%2C+para+purificar+su+cuerpo+y+alma%3B+en+obsequio+de+mantener+contacto+con+la+naturaleza.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELe+incomodaba+en+su+cabeza+la+discusi%C3%B3n+que+tuvo+con+Nezahualpilli%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%2C+cacique+de+Texcoco%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%28en+la+que+confrontaron%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+a+sus+hechiceros+y+presagiaron+que+los+tierras+de+Anahuac%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font)size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E++iban+a+ser+gobernadas+por+los+extranjeros%29%2C+pens%C3%B3+en+la+apuesta+que+se+desencaden%C3%B3+en+un++juego+de+pelota+ritual%2C++que+gan%C3%B3+su+igual+de++Texoco%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+y+esto+le+trajo+malos+presagios...%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EPero+hoy+era+d%C3%ADa+de+fuego+nuevo%2C+que+traer%C3%ADa++nuevos+y+buenos+presagios%2C+que+cambiar%C3%ADan+los+que+tra%C3%ADa+en+su+cabeza%3B++entonces%2C++se+aprest%C3%B3+con+agilidad+a+preparar+el+d%C3%ADa+para+la+ceremonia.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEl+sol+se+estaba+poniendo%2C+se+cre%C3%ADa+que+desaparecer%C3%ADa%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3@%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+para+siempre%2C++y+la+preocupada+poblaci%C3%B3n+se+reuni%C3%B3++al+pie+de+la+pir%C3%A1mide+donda+los+sacerdotes+observaban+cuidadosamente%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+los+cielos.+Una+vez+que+las+Pl%C3%A9yades+ascendieron++al+cenit%2C+el+cielo+era+magnifico%2C+obscuro+y+cristalino%2C+las+estrellas+brillaban.+La+sacerdotisa+encendi%C3%B3+un+gran+fuego+en+la+cumbre+de+una+pir%C3%A1mide%3B%26nbsp%3B+entonces+ah%C3%AD+se+sacrifico+una+victima%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+arrancando+su+coraz%C3%B3n%2C+mientras+se+encend%C3%ADa+el+Nuevo+Fuego%2C+as%C3%AD+el+sol+renac%C3%ADa+y+se+hab%C3%ADa+salvado+de+nuevo+el+mundo+de+la+destrucci%C3%B3n%E2%80%A6%E2%80%A6+comenzaba+un+nuevo+ciclo%2C++los+pobladores+acudieron++con+veladoras+a+fin+de+transportar+esos+fuegos+hasta+sus+casas+y+llevar+de+nuevo+esp%C3%ADritu+de++renovaci%C3%B3n++en+sus+vidas.+Porque+el+Fuego+Nuevo+es+emblema+de++identidad+profunda+de+los+aztecas%2C+basada+en+los+eternos+valores+de+Anahuac%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+y+de+la+Toltequidad%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%3Cobject+height%3D%22364%22+width%3D%22445%22%3E%3Cparam+name%3D%22movie%22+value%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fv%2Fr_6LhIxKGvo%26amp%3Bhl%3Den_US%26amp%3Bfs%3D1%26amp%3Bcolor1%3D0x402061%26amp%3Bcolor2%3D0x9461ca%26amp%3Bborder%3D1%22%3E%0D%0A%3Cparam+name%3D%22allowFullScreen%22+value%3D%22true%22%3E%0D%0A%3Cparam+name%3D%22allowscriptaccess%22+value%3D%22always%22%3E%0D%0A%3Cembed+src%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fv%2Fr_6LhIxKGvo%26amp%3Bhl%3Den_US%26amp%3Bfs%3D1%26amp%3Bcolor1%3D0x402061%26amp%3Bcolor2%3D0x9461ca%26amp%3Bborder%3D1%22+type%3D%22application%2Fx-shockwave-flash%22+allowscriptaccess%3D%22always%22+allowfullscreen%3D%22true%22+height%3D%22364%22+width%3D%22445%22%3E%3C%2Fembed%3E%3C%2Fobject%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EDespu%C3%A9s+de+llevar+el+fuego+a+sus+casas+y+templos%2C+el+emperador%2C+los+sacerdotes+y+nobles%2C+se+reunieron+en+uno+de+los+templos%2C+en+donde+se+celebrar%C3%ADa+el+banquete.+El+recinto+dejaba+entrever+por+las+columnas+la+noche+obscura+y+tranquila%2C+repleta+de+estrellas.+Los+muros+ten%C3%ADan+dep%C3%B3sitos+y+antorchas+con+fuego+y+flores.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEn+el+piso+tambi%C3%A9n+hab%C3%ADa+flores+y+las+antorchas+centellaban+el+naranja+luminoso+incesante%2C+brindando+calor%2C+colorido+y+misticismo%2C+a+esa+noche+tan+especial%E2%80%A6.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EAntes+del++banquete+los+sirvientes+presentaron++olorosos+rollos+de+tabaco++y++flores+con+las++que+cubrieron+la++cabeza%2C+manos+y+cuello+a+los+comejsales.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ETambi%C3%A9n+pasaron+ante+ellos%2C++braseros+y+ollas+humeantes%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+con+los+platillos+que+se+degustar%C3%ADan%2C+el+ambiente+se+llen%C3%B3+de+un+exquisito+ambiente+de+misticismo%2C+olores+delicioso%2C%26nbsp%3B+as%C3%AD+como+el%26nbsp%3B+bello+colorido+que+les+brindaba+el+fuego+a+las+flores+y++a+los+estucos+plateados+de+las+paredes+del+templo+que+reflejaban+las+llamas+naranjas+en+movimiento.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELos+comensales+se+sentaron+en++sillas+trenzadas+de+ca%C3%B1a+y+de+madera+tallada%2C+con+altos+respaldos+puestos+en+esferas+hermosamente%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+tejidas.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELos+platillos+que+se+pasaron+ante+los+comensales+eran+exquisitos+y+estos+estaban+impacientes+de+probarles%3B+despu%C3%A9s+de++cinco+d%C3%ADas+de+ayuno+sin++aves+y+carnes%2C+por+el+acontecimiento%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+del++fuego+nuevo.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELos+platillks+que+se++servir%C3%ADan+en+el+banquete%2C++eran+%3A%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Fais%C3%A1n+dorado+silvestre+con+p%C3%A9talos+de+rosa%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Venado+Asado+al+pastor+untado+con+su+propia+grasa+y+sal+del+lago%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Jabal%C3%AD+Asado+al+pastor+untado+con+su+propia+grasa+y+sal+del+lago%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Rana+tatemada%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+en+hoja++de+elote%2C+con+habas%2C+elote%2C+chimbo%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%2C+chile+de+%C3%A1rbol+y+xoconostle%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+entre+otros.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Nopales%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+asados+a+la+lumbre.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Pasta+de+ahuatle%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+%28huevo+de+mosco%29%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Pastel+de+Algas.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Sopa+de+malvas%2C+con+haba+fresca+y+flor!2Bde+calabaza.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Chinche+acu%C3%A1tico+%2C+con+salsa+de+tomatillos+de+agua%2C+chiles+y+cebollina%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+de+agua.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Jumiles%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Gusanos+de+maguey%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Codorniz+con+epazote+asada+a+las+brasas%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3A*+Guajalote%3C%2Fspan%3E%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E+con+salsa+de+chiles+y+tomatillos.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Pescado%2C+Huauchinango+envuelto+en+hoja+de+pl%C3%A1tano.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Huevos+de+mosco+y+pato+al+comal.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Armadillo+con+salsa+de+chiles+de+agua.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Yecatlapas+%28+frijol+quebrado%2C+salado+con+tequezquite!29.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Caldo+de+Guajolote+con+epazote+y+otras+hierbas.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Potzolli+%28+agua+de+ma%C3%ADz%29%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Chocolate%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Todo+tipo+de+frutas%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Calabaza+dulce%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Miel%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font)size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Aguas+con+frutas.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font%29size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Pulque%3C%2Bspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Tortillas+de+amaranto+con+ma%C3%ADz.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E*+Tabaco+en+una+delgada+ca%C3!B1a%2C+alrededor+de+la+cual.+se+enrollaban+las+hojas+de+tabaco.%28similar+a+la+forma+de+un+puro+de+Virginia%29%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EAqui+las+%3Ca+href%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Frecetariosibaritis.blogspot.com%2F%22%3Erecetas+de+Moctezuma%3C%2Fa%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EAntes+de+empezar+la+comida+cada+comensal++apartar%C3%ADa+un+poco+de+comida+y+la+dejar%C3%ADa+en+el+suelo+comk+ofrenda+a+la+diosa+Tlaltecuhtli.+%28Ya+que+esta+era+una+sociedad+militarista+en+extremo%2C++y+hasta+la+comida+estaba+influenciada+por+esta+actividad%29%2C++Los+sirvientes+sirvieron+la+comida%2C++imitando+los++movimientos+de+los+guerreros+en+sus+combates.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELos+cigarros+y+las+flores+pasaban+de+la+mano+izquierda+del+siervo+a+la+mano+derecha+del+comensal++al+igual+que+los+platos+con+los+alimentos.+Esto+era+una+imitaci%C3%B3n+del+momento+an+que+un+guerrero+recib%C3%ADa+su+atlatl+%28impulsadora+de+madera+capaz+de+perforar+animales%29%2C+flechas+y+escudo.+Las+flores+entregadas+recib%C3%ADan+diferentes+nombres+seg%C3%BAn+la+mano+con+que+se+entregaban%3B+Las+%22flores+espada%22+pasaban+de+la+mano+izquierda+a+la+derecha+y+las+%22flores+escudo%22+pasaba+de+derecha+a+izquierda.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EAl+comer%2C+los+invitados+sosten%C3%ADan+sus+tazones+llenos+de+salsa+con+la+mano!2Bderecha+y+luego+sumerg%C3%ADan+tortillas+o+tamales+%28servidos+en+peque%C3%B1as+canastas%29+con+la+izquierda.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELos+hombres+y+mujeres+comieron+por+separado+pues+as%C3%AD+era+la+costumbre%2C+las+mujeres+bebieron+pozolli+y+pulque.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3ELos+aztecas+se+caracterizaban+por+la+moderaci%C3%B3n+y+sencillaz+en+sus+h%C3%A1bitos+alimenticios%2C+por+lo+que+sus+porciones+jam%C3%A1s+eran+exageradas%2C+existe+referencia+de+Juan+de+Palafox+y+Mendoza%2C+obispo+de+Puebla+y+virrey+de+la+Nueva+Espa%C3%B1a++que+en+1640+inform%C3%B3%3A%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%22Los+he+visto+comer+con+gran+deliberaci%C3%B3n%2C+en+silencio%2C+y+con+gran+modestia%2C+cosa+que+se+manifiesta+en+la+paciencia+que+muestran+en+todos+sus+h%C3%A1bitos%2C+la+cu%C3%A1l+tambi%C3%A9n+se+muestra+al+comer+as%C3%AD%2C+ya+que+no+permiten+que+el+hambre+los+alt%C3%A9re+o+apure+por+satisfacerla.%22%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EAl+final+de+la+comida+los+hombres+bebieron++Cachuatl%2C+%22+Chocolate%22+%28agua+de+cacao+batido+en+molinillo%2C+con+una+gruesa+capa+de+espuma%29%2C%26nbsp%3B+servido+fr%C3%ADo+en+una+j%C3%ADcara+endurecida%2C+con+un+palillo+para+agitarle%2C+acompa%C3%B1ado+de+un+puro+de+tabaco.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EPosteriormente+se+presentaron+bailes+y+cantos%2C+quemaron+y+enterraron+ofrendas+en+los+patios%2C+para+asegurar+la+buena+suerte+de+los+hijos+de+los+comensales.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EEn+la+madrugada+las+flores%2C+cigarros+y+alimentos+restantes+fueron++dados+a+los+ancianos+y+pobres+que+hab%C3%ADan+sido+invitados%2C+as%C3%AD+como++a+los+sirvientes.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EComo+en+todos+los+otros+aspectos+de+la+vida%2C+Moctezuma+y+los+comensales+recordaron++la+doble+naturaleza+de+todas+las+cosas%2C+y+al+final+del+banquete%2C+realizaron+un+ejercicio+para+recordar+a++sus+mayores%2C+y+su+propia+mortalidad.%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3EMoctezuma+ya+a+punto+del++amanecer%2C++se+sent%C3%B3+en+una+piedra+cercana+a+su+casa%2C+observo+la+agonizante+noche++y+llor%C3%B3....*.+pues+le++inund%C3%B3+la+tristeza%2C+por+el+destino+de+su+pueblo%2C+ya+que+record%C3%B3++los+malos+presagios+de+los+hechiceros%2C++en+los+que+tambi%C3%A9n+dec%C3%ADan+que++los+extranjeros+gobernar%C3%ADan+las+tierras+de+Anahuac....%3C%2Fspan%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+130%25%3B%22%3E%0D%0A%3Cspan+style%3D%22font-size%3A+85%25%3B%22%3E%0D%0ADerechos+reservados+Victor+Armando+D%C3%ADaz+D%C3%A1vila.%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fdiv%3E%0D%0A